4 + 4 + 4 = 12
Let's count cookies! Here are three rows, and each row has four cookies.
Instead of counting one by one, we can use repeated addition.
The first row has four cookies. So we start with four.
The second row has four more. We add another four.
The third row has four more too. We add four again.
Now let's add. Four plus four equals eight.
Then eight plus four equals twelve.
Three rows of four is twelve. Repeated addition with fours — nice work!