Pencil = 5 paperclips long
Today we'll measure how long a pencil is. But we don't have a ruler — we have paperclips!
Here is our pencil. We want to find out: how long is it?
We'll use this one paperclip as our unit. We just need to count how many paperclips fit along the pencil.
Place the first paperclip right at the left end of the pencil.
Now the next paperclip — touching the first one, no gap, no overlap.
Another one, end to end.
Keep going — line them up carefully.
And one more reaches the right end of the pencil.
Now let's count: one, two, three, four, five paperclips.
The pencil is five paperclips long! That's how we measure with repeated units.