Measuring a crayon to the nearest quarter inch
How long is this crayon? Let's measure it with our ruler.
The biggest marks on a ruler show whole inches — zero, one, two, three, and four.
The medium marks show half inches — they sit right in the middle of every inch.
The smallest marks show quarter inches — they split each inch into four equal parts.
First, line up the left end of the crayon with the zero on the ruler.
Now look at where the other end of the crayon stops.
It goes past the three, but it doesn't reach the four.
It lands right on the first little mark after three — that's one quarter past three.
So we write this length as three and one quarter inches.
The crayon is three and one quarter inches long. Great measuring!
Now you try. Read the length on this ruler. How long is it?