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Find Volume of Cones

Students apply V = (1/3)πr²h to find the volume of cones, connecting it to the cylinder formula by understanding that a cone's volume is one-third of the corresponding cylinder's volume. They solve problems in context and work backward from volume to find missing dimensions.

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Find Volume of Cones

Grade 8 · Geometry: Volume · question 1 of 3

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V = (1/3) × 3.14 × 1^2 × 6 =

How it is taught

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A cone's volume is one-third of a cylinder with the same base and height.

The formula is V equals (1/3) times pi times r squared times h.

Read it: Volume of a cone

A cone holds a third of the cylinder with the same base and height. With radius 3 and height 4, the base is 3.14 × 3 × 3 = 28.26, the cylinder is 28.26 × 4 = 113.04, and the cone is 113.04 ÷ 3 = 37.68 cubic units.

  1. Start with the base circle: π × r × r.
  2. Multiply by the height: that is the cylinder on the same base.
  3. Divide by 3: the cone is a third of that cylinder.

A cone and a cylinder with the same base and height: 3 cones of sand fill the cylinder exactly.

So the cone's volume is the cylinder's divided by 3: V = π × r × r × h ÷ 3.

113.04 ÷ 3 = 37.68, so the cone holds 37.68 cubic units.

Cone volume: V = π × r × r × h ÷ 3, a third of the cylinder on the same base.

Forgetting the third: 113.04.

113.04 is the whole cylinder. The cone holds a third of it: 113.04 ÷ 3 = 37.68.

A cone has radius 2 and height 12. With π as 3.14, its volume is ___ cubic units. — 50.24. The cylinder on the same base: 3.14 × 2 × 2 × 12 = 150.72. The cone is a third: 150.72 ÷ 3 = 50.24.

V = ⅓π(3)²(8)

Look at this cone with radius three centimeters and height eight centimeters. Let's find its volume.

Grade 8 · An ice-cream cone with radius 3 cm and height 8 cm

A cone fits inside a cylinder of the same radius and height. It takes exactly three cones to fill that cylinder.

The cylinder's volume is pi times radius squared times height.

So a cone is just one-third of that: V equals one-third pi r squared h.

Plug in our numbers. The radius is three, so r squared is nine.

The height is eight.

Multiply nine by eight to get seventy-two.

Now take one-third of seventy-two, which is twenty-four.

That leaves twenty-four pi cubic centimeters.

Using pi about three point one four, that's roughly seventy-five point four cubic centimeters.

The cone holds about seventy-five cubic centimeters of ice cream. Nice scoop!

Now you try. Count the flat faces of this cone. Count the flat faces.

What you see

While they climb, your page writes one true line to ask about tonight, and a short note each Sunday.

MayaGrade 3 · Mathematics
Did you know?

A chessboard has 64 squares — share them out between the 8 rows and each row holds exactly 8.

Today’s goal
1 star — one skill mastered, every rung of its ladder climbed
Climbing now
Divide within 100

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MayaGrade 3 · Mathematics

Maya earned 2 stars this week — Interpret multiplication as equal groups, which took 6 answers over 3 days before its star landed 3 days ago and Multiply by 6, 7, 8 and 9. Next up: Divide within 100.

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